HomeBlogExploring the Key Benefits of Using an Arm Ergometer Machine
Exploring the Key Benefits of Using an Arm Ergometer Machine
Nov 15th, 2024
Are you looking for an occupation-based treatment? For patients seeking to improve their fitness, recover from injuries (such as cardiac surgery) or improve mobility, an arm ergometer machine is just like a bike, but for your arms!
Let’s explore what an arm ergometer is, how it works, its health benefits, types and its applications in healthcare.
What is an Arm Ergometer Machine?
According to this article by Science Direct, an arm ergometer uses dynamic arm exercises but also the musculature of the chest, back, buttocks, and legs for body stablisation.
Sometimes called an “arm bike,” an arm ergometer is a machine designed to provide cardiovascular and strength training through upper body movement. It features a set of pedals or cranks that users rotate with their arms rather than their legs, making it a suitable option for individuals with mobility restrictions or those seeking upper body-focused workouts.
Arm ergometers are commonly found in gyms, rehabilitation centres, and home fitness setups, offering an accessible and adaptable form of exercise for people of all fitness levels.
What are some things health practitioners should know before selecting this type of exercise?
Whether power output needs to be monitored
Training effects are specific to the way patients exercise
Training on arm ergometers improves patient exercise capacity, but the benefits are not fully transferable to other forms of exercise
Exercise involving wheelchair propulsion is usually most appropriate during the initial rehabilitation phase when the aim is to improve mobility in a wheelchair
Continuous or short-interval training programs can be used (such as interval training) for patients with spinal cord injuries
Patient adherence will be improved if exercise programs are varied, structured, interesting, and monitored
Programs need to be broken up into fast, low-resistance bouts mixed with slower, more sustained high-resistance bouts
How Does an Arm Ergometer Machine Work?
Let’s take a look at how an arm monitor works!
An ergometer machine is a mode of rhythmic exercise in which the arms spin an axle-and-crank system. Similar to a stationary bicycle, it is used for more high-intensity upper workouts.
A patient can stay in the chair while the ergometer is placed on a table, or the ergometer can be fixed to a wall or other vertical position. In any case, the height of the device must be adjustable to accommodate different heights and wheelchairs, especially for endurance-type exercise.
Operation: Users turn the cranks or pedals with their arms, engaging various upper body muscles and increasing heart rate for cardiovascular fitness.
Resistance: Some machines provide adjustable resistance levels to customise the intensity of their workouts. Resistance can be manual or motorised.
Monitoring: Many modern ergometers come equipped with displays that track metrics such as speed, distance, calories burned, and heart rate. Patients and practitioners can monitor progress.
Health Benefits of Using an Arm Ergometer
An article by Mayo Clinic states that an arm ergometer provides an alternative to conventional stress testing, so it has quite a few health benefits.
Why is the ergometer considered a valuable alternative to the treadmill or leg cycle ergometer for exercise testing?
A patient can sit or stand while cranking the arm ergometer, and the workload is increased every two minutes. One exercise is high intensity, and one is lower intensity, and this depends on the sex, age, and activity level of the patient. Patients with paraplegia, for example, can have their blood pressure and heart rate evaluated so exercise capacity and symptoms can be quantified. Overall, an ergometer is excellent for:
Cardiovascular Fitness
Arm ergometers offer an effective cardio workout by elevating heart rate and improving blood circulation. The machine helps individuals unable to perform lower-body cardiovascular activities due to injury or disability.
Strength-building and Muscle-toning
Engages key upper body muscles, including the biceps, triceps, shoulders, and chest. Regular use promotes muscle endurance and toning.
Enhanced Mobility
Encourages joint flexibility and range of motion in the shoulders, elbows, and wrists. Helps individuals regain functional movement patterns, particularly after surgery or injury.
Rehabilitation and Recovery
Widely used in physical therapy to support recovery from injuries or surgeries involving the upper body. Provides a low-impact exercise option, reducing strain on joints.
Arm ergometers aren’t only for those wanting to work out upper strength. Who can use an arm ergometer?
Individuals with Disabilities: Provides an accessible way to exercise for those with lower-body limitations.
Senior Fitness and Wellness: Low-impact exercise is suitable for older adults looking to improve mobility and maintain independence. Arm ergometers can also promote joint flexibility.
Post-Injury Rehabilitation: Ergometers are useful in therapy to rebuild strength and range of motion after upper-body injuries.
If you would like to prevent further injury and speed up recovery, Access Health is a major rehabilitation equipment supplier certified to the ISO 9001:2015 International Quality Standard.
Medical Equipment in Australia: Call Access Health
Arm ergometers are an invaluable rehabilitation tool for individuals of all fitness levels and needs. Whether for general fitness, rehabilitation, or specialised training, their versatility and ease of use make them a practical choice for a wide range of applications.
Established in 1978, Access Health has grown into a major supplier of the Plinth 2000, Landice Treadmills, Monark, RepBand, and more.